• Exposure of human and animals to MPTP can reproduce

  2022-02-11

  

  Exposure of human and animals to MPTP can reproduce all the characteristic motor and non-motor signs of PD, in addition to mimicking the same responses and side effects to drugs used to treat PD [37], [38]. Anatomically, intoxication with MPTP induces the same selective loss of substantia nigra DA n

• Based upon the present findings

  2022-02-10

  

  Based upon the present findings, it is tempting to imagine that selective, and especially stable blood–brain barrier (BBB) penetrating GalR1 antagonists might be useful as drugs for acute suppression of appetite. While this may be possible, previous studies using nonspecific galanin antagonists yiel

• These observations are of particular interest in the context

  2022-02-10

  

  These observations are of particular interest in the context of recent conceptual changes regarding the mechanisms by which different types of leukocytes contribute to atherogenesis. Over the last decade, the paradigm of the predominant circulatory origin of lesional macrophages has been challenged

• We used a culture model of

  2022-02-10

  

  We used a culture model of human erythropoiesis that recapitulates all developmental stages [24] to screen a focused set of lncRNAs for potential contribution to this program. We found induction of lncRNA Fas-antisense 1 (Fas-AS1 or Saf) during RBC maturation and demonstrate that essential erythroid

• br Introduction Migraine is a chronic

  2022-02-10

  

  Introduction Migraine is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of headache. It affects more than 10% of the population worldwide, resulting in a staggering amount of episodic disability, a substantial decrease in the quality of life and a concomitant loss in producti

• br Introduction Currently HIV infection

  2022-02-10

  

  Introduction Currently, HIV-1 infection treatment guidelines adopted in USA and EU provide for the simultaneous administration of three antiretroviral drugs (HAART “Highly Active Anti-Retroviral Therapy”) in severely compromised patients [[1], [2], [3]]. Coupling at least two different mechanisms

• br Introduction br The histaminergic

  2022-02-10

  

  Introduction The histaminergic system in the central nervous system The IRAK inhibitor 6 is continually processing information through aminergic systems present in the mammalian CNS such as the serotonergic, dopaminergic, noradrenergic and histaminergic systems which function by projecting si

• To efficiently develop bioactive ligands

  2022-02-10

  

  To efficiently develop bioactive ligands even if the structural information of the target protein is unknown, we have presented a three-dimensional structural diversity-oriented strategy based on structural properties of a chiral cyclopropane. Our strategy has allowed us to design and synthesize a s

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Accurate

  2022-02-10

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Accurate HER2 assessment for patients with invasive breast cancer is crucial to determining which patients may benefit from HER2-targeted therapy. The most recent ASCO/CAP guidelines have again redefined HER2 gene amplification as determined by dual-

• limonin Importantly HDACi mediated effects are cell

  2022-02-10

  

  Importantly, HDACi-mediated effects are cell and HDAC specific; different effects and outcomes have been observed in different cell types, targeting different HDAC isoforms. While HDACi exhibit a strong proapoptotic potential in human leukemia limonin 19, 20, 21, 22, they have a limited ability to

• Of xenobiotic quinones thymoquinone methyl isopropyl benzoqu

  2022-02-10

  

  Of xenobiotic quinones, thymoquinone (2-methyl-5-isopropyl-1,4-benzoquinone; Fig. 1) is one of the most thoroughly studied for its pharmacological properties. It is the most active component of Nigella sativa, commonly called black cumin2, 3, the essential oil of the seeds of which are used for trea

• These and other observations presented in

  2022-02-10

  

  These and other observations presented in the elegant, rigorous study by Thomas et al. (2018) clarify a puzzling enigma regarding the Rab specificities of yeast TRAPP complexes and further highlight an important though under-appreciated role for the C-terminal HVD of Rabs in GEF substrate selection.

• The present studies show that

  2022-02-10

  

  The present studies show that, despite the high level of GSTP1-1 achieved in transfected cells, GSTP1-1 expression has no effect on sensitivities to the cytotoxicities of the oxazaphosphorines 4-OH-CP, 4-OOH-CP, and maf in MCF7 isethionate (Fig. 4). The failure of GSTP1-1 to augment resistance indi

• Introduction CD T cell recovery after initiation

  2022-02-10

  

  Introduction CD4+ T cell recovery after initiation of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) is essential for restoring immune function in HIV-positive individuals [1]. However, CD4 recovery is variable and is affected by factors such as biological sex [2], [3], race [4], BMI [5], geographic reg

• Glutamate activates cationic glutamate gated channels i

  2022-02-10

  

  Glutamate activates cationic glutamate-gated channels (i.e. ionotropic glutamate receptors) that mediate the fast excitatory actions of glutamate. It also activate G protein-coupled receptors, named metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) (Pin and Bettler, 2016). The eight subtypes of mGluRs are k

15455 records 479/1031 page Previous Next First page 上5页 476477478479480 下5页 Last page