• Our results show furthermore that higher concentrations of b

  2022-07-01

  

  Our results show furthermore, that higher concentrations of butyric Triflusal additionally affect GSTP1 mRNA stability leading to a strongly reduced half-life. Concentration-dependent effects of butyric acid on RNA stability and cell signaling pathways involved in the regulation of GSTP1 expression

• GPR belongs to the G

  2022-07-01

  

  GPR84 belongs to the G protein-coupled receptor family, and it was first identified from human peripheral blood neutrophils [,]. GPR84 is now considered to be a member of receptor for medium chain fatty Calphostin C (MCFA) with carbon chain lengths of 9–14 []. GPR84 is mainly expressed in bone marr

• Introduction GPR is a class A type of G Protein

  2022-07-01

  

  Introduction GPR119 is a class A type of G Protein coupled receptor, which is expressed primarily in pancreatic β-cells and the K and L POM 1 australia of the gastrointestinal tract [1], [2], [3]. Activation of GPR119 promotes secretion of incretins such as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in the i

• In this review we aim to provide a comprehensive

  2022-07-01

  

  In this review, we aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of: 1) how AT-resident CD4+ T cell subpopulations regulate the metabolic status of AT; and 2) how adipocytes as antigen presenting cells to modulate the activities of CD4+ T cell subpopulations in AT. Under condition with obesity, ad

• br Conclusion br Author contributions br Competing interests

  2022-07-01

  

  Conclusion Author contributions Competing interests Acknowledgments Introduction Reproductive performance is a major factor affecting profitability of dairy farms. The use of GnRH and prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) in a coordinated fashion allows cows to be inseminated as a result of the u

• Introduction Cancer is known as a renegade

  2022-07-01

  

  Introduction Cancer is known as a renegade system of expansion that initiate in human body. It is distinguished, in spite of its category, by one universal characteristic, which is uncontrolled cell division. Cancerous glycogen synthase kinase have the ability to bypass the normal apoptosis mechan

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion The previo

  2022-07-01

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The previous studies have reported that positive GLUT1 expression had a predictive value for prognosis of lung cancer patients (Younes et al. 1997a; Meijer et al., 2012; Sasaki et al., 2012). Our conclusion was accordant with these studies. Recently,

• In conclusion we provided the first evidence

  2022-07-01

  

  In conclusion, we provided the first evidence of a modification and regulation of GCK by O-GlcNAc modification that until now was not explored. This discovery provides important clues in the prevention of hyperglycemia and development of novel therapeutic drugs to treat type 2 diabetes. Acknowled

• br Experimental br Results br Discussion

  2022-07-01

  

  Experimental Results Discussion The use of Dex-BSA asa membrane-limited glucocorticoid has been met with some skepticism, mainly for its assumed instability. Here we provide conclusive evidence that Dex-BSA is stable in solution over an extended period of time and at high temperature (i.e.,

• Ghrelin contains an n octanoylation at its Ser residue

  2022-07-01

  

  Ghrelin contains an n-octanoylation at its Ser3 residue (Kojima et al., 1999). While des-acyl ghrelin is found in high concentrations in the blood, only the lipidated form is active at GHSR (Bednarek et al., 2000). We previously showed that ghrelin interacts with the membrane via its lipid modificat

• In addition to the type of food

  2022-06-30

  

  In addition to the type of food consumed, also the effect of calorie restriction (CR), i.e. an intermittent fasting and re-feeding cycles with concomitant fluctuations in the level of glucose and insulin, can affect the course of IBS through the modulation of the BA homeostasis. This type of nutriti

• Polyunsaturated fatty acids PUFAs represent a

  2022-06-30

  

  Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) represent a class of lipids that contain two or more carbon double (unsaturated) bonds (CC) and classified as n-3, n-6 and n-9 fatty acids. PUFAs including n-3 such as docosahexaenoic OG-L002 (DHA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and n-6 such as arachidonic acid (AA

• br Materials and methods br Results br

  2022-06-30

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The distribution of FFA1 and FFA4 expressed in normal tissues is distinguishable. FFA1 is expressed in the restricted organ, such as pancreatic beta neurokinin receptor antagonist [18]. In contrast, FFA4 is highly expressed in the lung, gastrointest

• br The signal of ferroptosis ROS generated by extracellular

  2022-06-30

  

  The signal of ferroptosis ROS generated by extracellular or intracellular stimuli play a fundamental role in cell and tissue injury in a variety of disease states [47]. Ferroptosis is generally considered as a type of ROS-dependent regulated necrosis [48]. Intracellular iron accumulation and lipi

• However at variance with the well studied R form of

  2022-06-30

  

  However, at variance with the well-studied R form of FBP1 which is flat, the R state of FBP2 is diametrically different, with a perpendicular orientation of the upper and lower dimers (Barciszewski et al., 2016). The cruciform-like R state of FBP2 is stabilized by a unique hydrophobic motif called ‘

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