• br The prevalence of diabetes is increasing

  2024-07-02

  

  The prevalence of diabetes is increasing globally, and the situation is particularly alarming in Asia. The prevalence of diabetes in China has increased dramatically, from around 1% in 1980 to the most recent estimate of 9.7% according to a nationwide survey . Cumulative evidence shows that type 2

• br Available treatment modalities for individuals with NAFLD

  2024-07-01

  

  Available treatment modalities for individuals with NAFLD There are several treatment modalities currently used or in clinical trials for individuals with NAFLD. The most widely recommended treatment is a lifestyle modification plan. As little as 5% weight loss has been shown to improve NASH hist

• br Liver specific AHR deficiency

  2024-07-01

  

  Liver-specific AHR deficiency and energy balance In contrast to the amelioration of hepatic steatosis by global AHR deficiency, targeted knockout of Ahr in hepatocytes exacerbated it in B6 mice fed on a high-fat diet, without interfering with body weight gain [21]. This appeared to result from au

• Thus far clinical data indicate that IDO inhibitors

  2024-07-01

  

  Thus far, clinical data indicate that IDO1 inhibitors have manageable toxicity, albeit with a relatively short period of treatment in a small number of patients. KYN is a pluripotent mediator and key intermediate for the synthesis of a host of downstream KP metabolites that are implicated in inflamm

• The putative physiological meaning of epinephrine related he

  2024-07-01

  

  The putative physiological meaning of epinephrine-related hepatic drug transporter regulation remains to be established. It is nevertheless noteworthy that the catecholamine rather decreases expression of sinusoidal SLC transporters like NTCP, OAT2, OAT7, OCT1, OATP1B1 and OATP2B1 whereas those of c

• Adiponectin is an adipokine whose circulating

  2024-07-01

  

  Adiponectin is an adipokine whose circulating level is depleted in a number of metabolic diseases including insulin resistance, diabetes and cancer (Khan et al., 2015, Singh et al., 2014a, Singh et al., 2014b, Yamauchi et al., 2014). Despite its importance in health and pathophysiology, adiponectin

• In this study in an effort to explore

  2024-07-01

  

  In this study, in an effort to explore the possible role of 5-HT6 receptors in mediating the memory-enhancing effects of YL-0919, we first assessed the memory-enhancing effects of YL-0919 in the Morris water maze, object recognition test and step-down passive avoidance task. In addition, we then in

• br New AMPK activators Fenofibrate is a drug of the

  2024-07-01

  

  New AMPK activators Fenofibrate is a drug of the fibrate class used for the treatment of dyslipidemia [53] but is also an agent that could alleviate DN-induced alterations through AMPK activation (Fig. 2). Streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats treated with fenofibrate improved in not only renal fu

• br Experiment br Results and discussion br

  2024-07-01

  

  Experiment Results and discussion Conclusion Introduction Tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic specific bacterial infection caused by bacteria of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis [1]. TB remains one of the deadliest diseases in the world. It is the second leading infectious cause of death after

• Autotaxin has been linked to chemoresistance through

  2024-07-01

  

  Autotaxin has been linked to chemoresistance through its ability to inhibit apoptosis induced by paclitaxel in breast cancer Cy7 carboxylic acid (non-sulfonated) mg [15] and LPA can inhibit cell death induced by cisplatin [40]. Autotaxin was included in the present study because it was identified a

• As summarized in Fig autophagy up regulation

  2024-07-01

  

  As summarized in Fig. 1, autophagy up-regulation in terms of Beclin 1 induction, increase of LC3 II and p62 down-regulation were observed between 24 and 72 h of cell incubation, this coinciding with the end of the period 27-OH caused slight reduction of cell viability and proliferation as previously

• In the mammalian brain synapse formation

  2024-07-01

  

  In the mammalian brain, synapse formation is followed by a period of synapse refinement, and autophagy has been shown to play an important role in this process. For example, Tang and colleagues found that autophagy is required for the developmental pruning of dendritic spines, and that this pruning

• br The future of cancer therapeutics

  2024-07-01

  

  The future of cancer therapeutics with Aurora kinase inhibitors Involvement of Aurora kinases in deregulating multiple tumor suppressor and oncogenic pathways together with the preclinical findings on the efficacy of Aurora kinase inhibitors in attenuating growth of tumor carteolol receptor sugge

• Previous studies have demonstrated that the expression

  2024-07-01

  

  Previous studies have demonstrated that the expression of the Aurora B gene is maximally increased at G2/M phage during mitosis (Honda et al., 2003, Fu et al., 2007, Goldenson and Crispino, 2015), and exhibits an extraordinary upregulation in a number of human cancers (Fu et al., 2007, Kollareddy et

• V ATPase is a complex enzyme that is composed of

  2024-07-01

  

  V-ATPase is a complex enzyme that is composed of several subunits, which are assembled into two domains: trans-membrane (V0) and cytosolic (V1) domains [3,5]. Epididymal epithelial A 967079 of rats has been reported to contain V-ATPase which is distributed at the apical pole of the narrow and clear

15455 records 125/1031 page Previous Next First page 上5页 121122123124125 下5页 Last page